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GWAS Study

Genome-wide association study identifies new susceptibility loci for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in Chinese girls.

Zhu Z, Tang NL, Xu L et al.

26394188 PubMed ID
GWAS Study Type
10291 Participants
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Chapter I

Publication Details

Comprehensive information about this research publication

Authors

ZZ
Zhu Z
TN
Tang NL
XL
Xu L
QX
Qin X
MS
Mao S
SY
Song Y
LL
Liu L
LF
Li F
LP
Liu P
YL
Yi L
CJ
Chang J
JL
Jiang L
NB
Ng BK
SB
Shi B
ZW
Zhang W
QJ
Qiao J
SX
Sun X
QX
Qiu X
WZ
Wang Z
WF
Wang F
XD
Xie D
CL
Chen L
CZ
Chen Z
JM
Jin M
HX
Han X
HZ
Hu Z
ZZ
Zhang Z
LZ
Liu Z
ZF
Zhu F
QB
Qian BP
YY
Yu Y
WB
Wang B
LK
Lee KM
LW
Lee WYW
LT
Lam TP
QY
Qiu Y
CJ
Cheng JC
Chapter II

Abstract

Summary of the research findings

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a structural deformity of the spine affecting millions of children. As a complex disease, the genetic aetiology of AIS remains obscure. Here we report the results of a four-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS) conducted in a sample of 4,317 AIS patients and 6,016 controls. Overall, we identify three new susceptibility loci at 1p36.32 near AJAP1 (rs241215, Pcombined=2.95 × 10(-9)), 2q36.1 between PAX3 and EPHA4 (rs13398147, Pcombined=7.59 × 10(-13)) and 18q21.33 near BCL-2 (rs4940576, Pcombined=2.22 × 10(-12)). In addition, we refine a previously reported region associated with AIS at 10q24.32 (rs678741, Pcombined=9.68 × 10(-37)), which suggests LBX1AS1, encoding an antisense transcript of LBX1, might be a functional variant of AIS. This is the first GWAS investigating genetic variants associated with AIS in Chinese population, and the findings provide new insight into the multiple aetiological mechanisms of AIS.

960 Han Chinese ancestry cases, 1,499 Han Chinese ancestry controls

Chapter III

Study Statistics

Key metrics and study information

10291
Total Participants
GWAS
Study Type
Yes
Replicated
3,316 Han Chinese ancestry cases, 4,516 Han Chinese ancestry controls
Replication Participants
East Asian
Ancestry
China, Hong Kong SAR
Recruitment Country
Chapter IV

Analysis

Comprehensive review of health and genetic findings

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