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GWAS Study

Multi-Ancestry Genome-wide Association Study Accounting for Gene-Psychosocial Factor Interactions Identifies Novel Loci for Blood Pressure Traits.

Sun D, Richard M, Musani SK et al.

34734193 PubMed ID
GWAS Study Type
16245 Participants
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Chapter I

Publication Details

Comprehensive information about this research publication

Authors

SD
Sun D
RM
Richard M
MS
Musani SK
SY
Sung YJ
WT
Winkler TW
SK
Schwander K
CJ
Chai JF
GX
Guo X
KT
Kilpeläinen TO
VD
Vojinovic D
AH
Aschard H
BT
Bartz TM
BL
Bielak LF
BM
Brown MR
CK
Chitrala K
HF
Hartwig FP
HA
Horimoto ARVR
LY
Liu Y
MA
Manning AK
NR
Noordam R
SA
Smith AV
HS
Harris SE
KB
Kühnel B
LL
Lyytikäinen LP
NI
Nolte IM
RR
Rauramaa R
VD
van der Most PJ
WR
Wang R
WE
Ware EB
WS
Weiss S
WW
Wen W
YL
Yanek LR
AD
Arking DE
AD
Arnett DK
BA
Barac A
BE
Boerwinkle E
BU
Broeckel U
CA
Chakravarti A
CY
Chen YI
CL
Cupples LA
DM
Davigulus ML
DL
de las Fuentes L
DM
de Mutsert R
DV
de Vries PS
DJ
Delaney JAC
RA
Roux AVD
DM
Dörr M
FJ
Faul JD
FA
Fretts AM
GL
Gallo LC
GH
Grabe HJ
GC
Gu CC
HT
Harris TB
HC
Hartman CCA
HS
Heikkinen S
IM
Ikram MA
IC
Isasi C
JW
Johnson WC
JJ
Jonas JB
KR
Kaplan RC
KP
Komulainen P
KJ
Krieger JE
LD
Levy D
LJ
Liu J
LK
Lohman K
LA
Luik AI
ML
Martin LW
MT
Meitinger T
MY
Milaneschi Y
OJ
O'Connell JR
PW
Palmas WR
PA
Peters A
PP
Peyser PA
PL
Pulkki-Råback L
RL
Raffel LJ
RA
Reiner AP
RK
Rice K
RJ
Robinson JG
RF
Rosendaal FR
SC
Schmidt CO
SP
Schreiner PJ
SL
Schwettmann L
SJ
Shikany JM
SX
Shu XO
SS
Sidney S
SM
Sims M
SJ
Smith JA
SN
Sotoodehnia N
SK
Strauch K
TE
Tai ES
TK
Taylor K
UA
Uitterlinden AG
VD
van Duijn CM
WM
Waldenberger M
WH
Wee HL
WW
Wei WB
WG
Wilson G
XD
Xuan D
YJ
Yao J
ZD
Zeng D
ZW
Zhao W
ZX
Zhu X
ZA
Zonderman AB
BD
Becker DM
DI
Deary IJ
GC
Gieger C
LT
Lakka TA
LT
Lehtimäki T
NK
North KE
OA
Oldehinkel AJ
PB
Penninx BWJH
SH
Snieder H
WY
Wang YX
WD
Weir DR
ZW
Zheng W
EM
Evans MK
GW
Gauderman WJ
GV
Gudnason V
HB
Horta BL
LC
Liu CT
MD
Mook-Kanamori DO
MA
Morrison AC
PA
Pereira AC
PB
Psaty BM
AN
Amin N
FE
Fox ER
KC
Kooperberg C
SX
Sim X
BL
Bierut L
RJ
Rotter JI
KS
Kardia SLR
FN
Franceschini N
RD
Rao DC
FM
Fornage M
Chapter II

Abstract

Summary of the research findings

Psychological and social factors are known to influence blood pressure (BP) and risk of hypertension and associated cardiovascular diseases. To identify novel BP loci, we carried out genome-wide association meta-analyses of systolic, diastolic, pulse, and mean arterial BP taking into account the interaction effects of genetic variants with three psychosocial factors: depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and social support. Analyses were performed using a two-stage design in a sample of up to 128,894 adults from 5 ancestry groups. In the combined meta-analyses of Stages 1 and 2, we identified 59 loci (p value <5e-8), including nine novel BP loci. The novel associations were observed mostly with pulse pressure, with fewer observed with mean arterial pressure. Five novel loci were identified in African ancestry, and all but one showed patterns of interaction with at least one psychosocial factor. Functional annotation of the novel loci supports a major role for genes implicated in the immune response (PLCL2), synaptic function and neurotransmission (LIN7A, PFIA2), as well as genes previously implicated in neuropsychiatric or stress-related disorders (FSTL5, CHODL). These findings underscore the importance of considering psychological and social factors in gene discovery for BP, especially in non-European populations.

4,427 Hispanic individuals

Chapter III

Study Statistics

Key metrics and study information

16245
Total Participants
GWAS
Study Type
Yes
Replicated
11,818 Hispanic individuals
Replication Participants
Hispanic or Latin American, African American or Afro-Caribbean, European, Asian unspecified, East Asian
Ancestry
U.S., Netherlands, Iceland, Singapore, Brazil, Finland, U.K., Switzerland, Germany, China
Recruitment Country
Chapter IV

Analysis

Comprehensive review of health and genetic findings

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